Research

Hormonal

The peptide triple agonist GEP44, targeting GLP-1, Y1, and Y2 receptors, promotes profound weight loss and glycemic control in diet-induced obese rats without triggering the nausea or malaise associated with standard GLP-1 receptor agonists.

This research highlights a promising new class of drugs (triple agonists like GEP44) that may offer superior weight loss and blood sugar control compared to current GLP-1 medications, without causing the nausea that often stops people from taking them. However, this is currently only proven in animals, not humans. For now, standard GLP-1s remain the primary option, but patients experiencing intolerable side effects might discuss clinical trials or future availability of these multi-agonists with their healthcare provider.

ModerateSupportsMEDIUM confidence
Administration of GEP44 resulted in potent anorectic effects... resulting in an 80% reduction in food intake and a more profound loss of body weight than what could be achieved in response to treatment with several of the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved GLP-1RAs... Furthermore, administration of GEP44 resulted in no visceral malaise, as determined in experiments with both rats and shrews
Kylie S. Chichura et al. · Scientific Reports · 2023

Why this rating

Evidence is derived from in vitro assays and preclinical animal models (rats/shrews), lacking human clinical trial data.

Source

A peptide triple agonist of GLP-1, neuropeptide Y1, and neuropeptide Y2 receptors promotes glycemic control and weight loss

Kylie S. Chichura et al. · Scientific Reports · 2023

DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-36178-1

mechanism_onlyCited 25×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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