Research
Hormonal
Estradiol levels were not associated with cognitive function in either sex.
Practitioners should note that estradiol does not appear to influence cognitive function in this population.
StrongRefutesmedium confidence
Estradiol levels were not associated with cognitive function in either sex.
Why this rating
Based on data from a large clinical trial.
Source
Associations between cognitive function and endogenous levels of estradiol and testosterone in adults with type 2 diabetes
Mark A. Espeland et al. · Journal of Diabetes and its Complications · 2022
DOI 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2022.108268
cohort · n=996Cited 4×
Read the paper DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10
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