Research

Adherence

High prevalence of modifiable risk factors, specifically smoking (50.4% active smokers) and alcohol consumption (72.4% regular consumers), are strongly associated with the high rates of chronic diseases like hypertension and hyperlipidemia in the Greek population.

More than half of Greek adults are active smokers and nearly three-quarters are regular alcohol consumers. These behaviors are major contributors to the high rates of hypertension and heart disease. Reducing smoking and alcohol intake are critical steps for improving public health outcomes, supported by policies that make these changes easier.

GoodSupportsHIGH confidence
The majority of the adult population reported being active smokers (50.4%) or regular alcohol consumers (72.4%); with significant gender differences (p < 0.001, for all). Prevalence of hyperlipidemia was 16.7%, cardiovascular disease 13.9%, hypertension 13.3%...
HNNHS Contributors et al. · BMC Medical Research Methodology · 2019

Why this rating

Large, representative sample with self-reported behavioral data and clinical measurements for disease prevalence.

Source

Aims, design and preliminary findings of the Hellenic National Nutrition and Health Survey (HNNHS)

HNNHS Contributors et al. · BMC Medical Research Methodology · 2019

cross_sectional · n=4574Cited 55×
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