Research

Adherence

Mouth rinsing with a carbohydrate solution for 5-10 seconds during high-intensity exercise lasting 45-75 minutes enhances performance by 2-3% via central nervous system effects, independent of metabolic absorption.

If you are doing a hard effort like a 1-mile run or a 45-minute high-intensity interval session, swish a sports drink in your mouth for 5-10 seconds and spit it out. This tricks your brain into feeling like you are fueling, which can boost your performance by a few percent without upsetting your stomach.

GoodSupportsHIGH confidence
There is now robust evidence that in situations when a high power output is required over durations of about 45–75 min, mouth rinsing or intake of very small amounts of carbohydrate play a largely non-metabolic role involving the central nervous system in enhancing performance by 2–3%.
Louise M. Burke et al. · Journal of Sports Sciences · 2011

Why this rating

Supported by fMRI studies and performance trials, though not all studies report the effect.

Source

Carbohydrates for training and competition

Louise M. Burke et al. · Journal of Sports Sciences · 2011

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