Research

Adherence

The acute:chronic workload ratio (ACWR) is a valid predictor of injury risk, with ratios between 0.8 and 1.3 representing a 'sweet spot' for low injury risk, and ratios >= 1.5 representing a 'danger zone'.

Calculate your athlete's average load from the past 3-6 weeks (chronic). Compare this week's load (acute) to that average. If the ratio is above 1.5, you are in the 'danger zone' and likely to cause injury. Aim to keep the ratio between 0.8 and 1.3. If the ratio is below 0.8, the athlete may be detraining and also at increased risk.

GoodSupportsHIGH confidence
acute:chronic workload ratios within the range of 0.8–1.3 could be considered the training 'sweet spot', while acute:chronic workload ratios ≥1.5 represent the 'danger zone'.
Tim J. Gabbett · British Journal of Sports Medicine · 2016

Why this rating

Supported by multiple studies across different sports (cricket, rugby, soccer) showing consistent risk patterns.

Source

The training—injury prevention paradox: should athletes be training smarter<i>and</i>harder?

Tim J. Gabbett · British Journal of Sports Medicine · 2016

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