Research

Hormonal

GH therapy increases lean body mass and decreases body fat in both childhood-onset (CO) and adult-onset (AO) GH-deficient patients, but AO patients show greater improvements in lipid profiles (Total and LDL cholesterol reduction) and waist/hip ratio reduction compared to CO patients.

GH therapy will likely improve your muscle mass and reduce body fat regardless of when your deficiency started. However, if your deficiency started in childhood, you may not see the same improvements in your cholesterol levels or waist size as someone who developed the deficiency as an adult. This is because the metabolic regulation of lipids and fat distribution differs between those who grew up with the deficiency and those who acquired it later in life.

GoodQualifiesHIGH confidence
Throughout GH therapy there was a significant increase in lean body mass and significant decrease in percent body fat and sum of skinfolds in each group. Waist/hip ratio was decreased by long-term therapy in AO but not CO patients. Total and low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels were decreased from baseline at 6 months in AO but not CO patients...
Andrea Attanasio et al. · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · 1997

Why this rating

Large multicenter RCT with placebo control.

Source

Adult Growth Hormone (GH)-Deficient Patients Demonstrate Heterogeneity Between Childhood Onset and Adult Onset Before and During Human GH Treatment<sup>1</sup>

Andrea Attanasio et al. · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · 1997

DOI 10.1210/jcem.82.1.3643

rct · n=173Cited 382×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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