Research

Hormonal

Aging, estrogen deficiency, glucocorticoid treatment, and disuse stimulate the accumulation of intramyocellular lipid and intermuscular fat (myosteatosis), which is linked to loss of muscle strength, reduced insulin sensitivity, and increased mortality.

As you age, your muscles are prone to accumulating fat, which weakens them and increases your risk of falls. This process is driven by hormonal changes and lack of use. To counteract this, engage in regular resistance exercise or low-magnitude vibration to keep your muscle cells from turning into fat cells.

StrongSupportsVERY_HIGH confidence
Importantly, accumulation of ACs in skeletal muscle and accumulation of intramyocellular lipid are linked to loss of muscle strength, reduced insulin sensitivity, and increased mortality among the elderly.
Mark W. Hamrick et al. · Frontiers in Endocrinology · 2016

Why this rating

The paper reviews extensive evidence linking these factors to myosteatosis across multiple studies.

Source

Fatty Infiltration of Skeletal Muscle: Mechanisms and Comparisons with Bone Marrow Adiposity

Mark W. Hamrick et al. · Frontiers in Endocrinology · 2016

DOI 10.3389/fendo.2016.00069

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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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