Macro partitioning
Increasing daily protein intake to 1.0–1.2 g/kg body weight (and up to 1.5 g/kg for illness) and distributing it across 25–30 g per meals is superior to current RDAs (0.8 g/kg) for preserving muscle mass and strength in adults over 40.
To maintain muscle as you age, aim for 1.0–1.2 grams of protein per kilogram of body weight daily. Spread this out by eating 25–30 grams of high-quality protein at each of your 2–3 main meals. This strategy is more effective for preserving muscle than simply eating the recommended minimum amount.
the International PROT-AGE Study Group [3] and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN) [11] concluded that daily protein requirement of healthy individuals over 65 years is 1.0–1.2 g protein/kg/bw. A further increase is recommended for individuals with acute injuries, or malnutrition or chronic illnesses (1.2–1.5 g protein/kg/bw)... ingestion of 0.8 g protein/kg/bw was associated with decreased mid-thigh muscle area... older adults (70–79 years) whose daily protein intake was 1.1 ± 0.4 g/kg/bw had lost 40% less lean body mass... consumption of two to three meals a day, each containing ~25–30 g of high-quality protein, is optimal for the stimulation of 24-h muscle protein synthesis (MPS)
Why this rating
Based on a review of multiple studies and consensus guidelines (PROT-AGE, ESPEN), though some individual studies cited have limitations.
Source
Protein for Life: Review of Optimal Protein Intake, Sustainable Dietary Sources and the Effect on Appetite in Ageing Adults
Marta Lonnie et al. · Nutrients · 2018
DOI 10.3390/nu10030360
Related findings · Macro partitioning
- Total daily protein intake of 1.6 g/kg/day is sufficient for maximizing resistance training-induced muscle gains, with an upper confidence interval of 2.2 g/kg/day.Strong
- Resistance exercise training combined with sufficient dietary protein intake acts synergistically to maximize skeletal muscle hypertrophy, with protein intake saturating around 1.6 g/kg/day for general populations and potentially requiring 2.0-2.2 g/kg/day for resistance-trained individuals.Strong
- Trans fats should be completely eliminated from the diet, as they increase LDL cholesterol, decrease HDL cholesterol, and are directly associated with increased coronary risk.Strong
This is one finding among thousands. Every one is graded and traced to its source, so you can see what the evidence actually supports. Browse the research →