Research

Hormonal

Once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide 2.4 mg significantly reduces systemic inflammation, measured by C-reactive protein (CRP), in adults with overweight or obesity compared to placebo.

If you have overweight or obesity, taking once-weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg significantly lowers your C-reactive protein (CRP), a key marker of systemic inflammation and cardiovascular risk. This benefit occurs alongside weight loss and is consistent regardless of your baseline BMI or diabetes status. The treatment involves a gradual dose escalation over 16 weeks to minimize side effects, followed by maintenance at 2.4 mg weekly for 68 weeks, combined with lifestyle changes.

StrongSupportsVERY_HIGH confidence
In all trials, semaglutide 2.4 mg reduced CRP at week 68 versus placebo (estimated treatment difference [ETD; 95% CI] −44% [–49 to −39] in STEP 1, –39% [–46 to −30] in STEP 2, and –48% [–55 to −39] in STEP 3; all p < 0.05).
Subodh Verma et al. · EClinicalMedicine · 2022

Why this rating

Based on three large, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trials (STEP 1, 2, 3) with consistent results.

Source

Effects of once-weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg on C-reactive protein in adults with overweight or obesity (STEP 1, 2, and 3): exploratory analyses of three randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trials

Subodh Verma et al. · EClinicalMedicine · 2022

rct · n=3782Cited 72×
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