Research

Hormonal

Occupational exposure to pesticides and biocides is associated with an increased risk of thyroid cancer, particularly in male adults.

Workers in agriculture or pest control should strictly adhere to safety protocols to minimize exposure to pesticides and biocides, as these chemicals are linked to an increased risk of thyroid cancer, particularly in men.

GoodSupportsHIGH confidence
There was a significantly increased of thyroid cancer risk associated with exposure to pesticides and biocides (OR = 1.65; IC 95% 1.16–2.35) and this risk was more marked in male adults (OR = 3.11; IC 95% 1.25–7.72).
Rosa Lauretta et al. · Frontiers in Endocrinology · 2019

Why this rating

Cites a specific case-control study with odds ratios, but the overall paper notes that conclusive results for all cancers are not always possible due to scarce cases.

Source

Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals: Effects on Endocrine Glands

Rosa Lauretta et al. · Frontiers in Endocrinology · 2019

DOI 10.3389/fendo.2019.00178

narrative_reviewCited 332×
Read the paper
DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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