Research

Hormonal

Supraphysiological doses of recombinant human IGF-I (rhIGF-I) significantly improve insulin sensitivity and glycemic control in patients with type II diabetes.

This research suggests that high-dose IGF-I can drastically improve how your body uses insulin, but it is not a current standard treatment due to significant side effects like swelling and jaw pain. It serves as proof-of-concept that targeting insulin resistance directly via IGF-I pathways works, but a safer dosage needs to be found before it can be widely recommended for type II diabetes management.

ModerateSupportsMEDIUM confidence
In summary, IGF-I significantly lowered blood glucose as reflected by short-term and long-term indexes of glycemic control and increased insulin sensitivity.
Alan C. Moses et al. · Diabetes · 1996

Why this rating

Small sample size (n=12, n=9 analyzed), short duration (6 weeks), and significant side effects limit generalizability and long-term safety assessment.

Source

Recombinant Human Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Increases Insulin Sensitivity and Improves Glycemic Control in Type II Diabetes

Alan C. Moses et al. · Diabetes · 1996

DOI 10.2337/diab.45.1.91

rct · n=12Cited 282×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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