Adherence
Providing calorie labeling on fast food menus has no significant effect on the energy content of meals ordered or consumed by adolescents and adults.
Adding calorie counts to fast food menus does not reliably lead to lower calorie orders in a single visit. Consumers often do not notice the labels, and even when they do, it does not change their choices. To be effective, labeling must be paired with education on how to interpret and use that information.
No significant differences in the energy composition of meals ordered or eaten were found between menu conditions.
Why this rating
Randomized controlled trial with a large sample size (n=594) and objective measurement of food intake.
Source
Effects of calorie labeling and value size pricing on fast food meal choices: Results from an experimental trial
Lisa Harnack et al. · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · 2008
This is one finding among thousands. Every one is graded and traced to its source, so you can see what the evidence actually supports. Browse the research →