Research

Hormonal

Concurrent strength and endurance training interferes with maximal strength development when both modalities engage the same muscle groups, primarily due to antagonistic intracellular signaling where AMPK activation inhibits mTOR.

If your primary goal is maximizing strength, be aware that adding endurance training (like running or cycling) in the same session or on the same days can blunt your strength gains. This is due to conflicting signals in your muscle cells. To fix this, separate your strength and endurance sessions by at least 6-8 hours, or prioritize one modality on specific days.

GoodRefutesHIGH confidence
activation of AMPK by endurance exercise may inhibit signaling to the protein-synthesis machinery by inhibiting the activity of mTOR and its downstream targets.
Gustavo A. Nader · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2006

Why this rating

Based on a review of multiple studies (Hickson, Dudley, Kraemer) and molecular mechanisms, though some studies show no interference.

Source

Concurrent Strength and Endurance Training

Gustavo A. Nader · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2006

DOI 10.1249/01.mss.0000233795.39282.33

narrative_reviewCited 246×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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