Research

Hormonal

Gastrointestinal adverse events (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) associated with once-weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg are transient, mild-to-moderate, and contribute negligibly (<1 percentage point) to the total weight loss achieved.

If you are prescribed once-weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg, expect gastrointestinal side effects like nausea or diarrhea, especially when starting or increasing the dose. These symptoms are typically mild, temporary, and resolve on their own. Crucially, do not assume these side effects are necessary for the drug to work; the medication causes weight loss primarily by regulating appetite and satiety, not by making you sick. Most patients tolerate the medication well enough to stay on the full dose.

StrongQualifiesVERY_HIGH confidence
Consistent with this observation, mediation analysis found that GI AEs contributed little to semaglutide-induced WL: of the additional 7.6%-14.4% WL with semaglutide versus placebo, <1 percentage point was mediated by GI AEs.
Sean Wharton et al. · Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism · 2021

Why this rating

Data is pooled from three large, randomized, placebo-controlled phase III trials (STEP 1-3) with over 3,000 participants.

Source

Gastrointestinal tolerability of once‐weekly semaglutide 2.4 mg in adults with overweight or obesity, and the relationship between gastrointestinal adverse events and weight loss

Sean Wharton et al. · Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism · 2021

rct · n=3379Cited 153×
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