Macro partitioning
Ad libitum low-fat diets varying in protein content and glycemic index are feasible for long-term weight maintenance in obese families, with high protein and low glycemic index diets designed to regulate appetite and prevent weight regain.
To maintain weight loss, consider shifting focus from strict calorie counting to macronutrient quality. The Diogenes study design suggests that ad libitum consumption of low-fat diets with higher protein and lower glycemic index may help regulate appetite and prevent weight regain, especially when supported by structured dietary counseling and accessible healthy food options.
The five diets were all designed as low-fat (25–30 E%) ad libitum diets (i.e. no energy restrictions on total energy intake) so as to test the diets’ ability to regulate appetite and body weight.
Why this rating
This is a study protocol/design paper; it establishes feasibility and baseline characteristics but does not report efficacy results.
Source
The Diet, Obesity and Genes (Diogenes) Dietary Study in eight European countries – a comprehensive design for long‐term intervention
Thomas Meinert Larsen et al. · Obesity Reviews · 2009
DOI 10.1111/j.1467-789x.2009.00603.x
Related findings · Macro partitioning
- Total daily protein intake of 1.6 g/kg/day is sufficient for maximizing resistance training-induced muscle gains, with an upper confidence interval of 2.2 g/kg/day.Strong
- Resistance exercise training combined with sufficient dietary protein intake acts synergistically to maximize skeletal muscle hypertrophy, with protein intake saturating around 1.6 g/kg/day for general populations and potentially requiring 2.0-2.2 g/kg/day for resistance-trained individuals.Strong
- Trans fats should be completely eliminated from the diet, as they increase LDL cholesterol, decrease HDL cholesterol, and are directly associated with increased coronary risk.Strong
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