Research

Adherence

Functional and balance training performed at least twice weekly significantly reduces the rate of falls in adults over 50, with high-certainty evidence supporting this intervention for fracture prevention.

Perform balance and functional exercises at least twice a week. Focus on activities that challenge your stability, such as standing on one foot, heel raises, or agility drills. Progressively make these exercises harder by increasing speed, complexity, or resistance. This is the most effective non-pharmacological way to prevent falls in older adults.

StrongSupportsHIGH confidence
High-quality evidence from a Cochrane systematic review shows that functional and balance training in adults older than 50 years can reduce the number of falls (rate ratio 0.76, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.70–0.80; 41 studies, 7290 participants; high-certainty evidence)... We recommend balance and functional training ≥ twice weekly to reduce the risk of falls.
Suzanne N. Morin et al. · Canadian Medical Association Journal · 2023

Why this rating

Based on Cochrane systematic review with high-certainty evidence from 41 studies.

Source

Clinical practice guideline for management of osteoporosis and fracture prevention in Canada: 2023 update

Suzanne N. Morin et al. · Canadian Medical Association Journal · 2023

clinical_guidelineCited 180×
Read the paper

This is one finding among thousands. Every one is graded and traced to its source, so you can see what the evidence actually supports. Browse the research →