Research

Hormonal

Obesity medications are indicated for adults with BMI ≥30 kg/m² (or ≥27 kg/m² with complications) and must be used in conjunction with lifestyle interventions to optimize effectiveness and health outcomes.

If you have obesity or are overweight with a related health issue, medications are a valid medical option, but they work best when paired with diet and exercise changes. You must meet specific BMI criteria (usually 30+, or 27+ with health issues). Crucially, if you start a medication and don't lose at least 5% of your body weight after 12 weeks at the maximum dose, you should stop it, as it likely won't work for you. However, for those who respond, these drugs can significantly improve health markers and quality of life.

StrongConditionalHIGH confidence
In Australia, medications, in conjunction with lifestyle interventions, are indicated for weight management in adults (≥18 years of age) with obesity (body mass index ≥ 30 kg/m2) or those who are overweight (body mass index ≥ 27 kg/m2, or ≥ 25 kg/m2 for phentermine) with at least one weight-related complication.
Rosalind Walmsley et al. · The Medical Journal of Australia · 2023

Why this rating

Based on a narrative review of multiple phase 3 clinical trials and established regulatory approvals (TGA/FDA).

Source

Current and emerging medications for the management of obesity in adults

Rosalind Walmsley et al. · The Medical Journal of Australia · 2023

narrative_reviewCited 19×
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