Research

Macro partitioning

Protein supplementation (specifically whey) reduces musculoskeletal injury rates and missed training days in active-duty military personnel compared to no supplementation, with a dose-response effect observed for two servings per day.

If you are in high-intensity military or tactical training, consuming two servings of whey protein daily (approx. 77g) after training and before bed significantly reduces your risk of injury compared to not supplementing. This benefit was not seen with just one serving, suggesting a threshold effect.

ModerateSupportsMEDIUM confidence
Non supplemented soldiers were 5× more likely to sustain musculoskeletal injury (MSI) (p < 0.001) and 4× more likely to miss training p = 0.003) compared totwoservings of protein; Non supplemented soldiers missed 5 additional training days (p = 0.02) compared totwoservings of protein. One serving of protein per day was 3× more likely to have MSI thantwoservings (p = 0.002)
Jacie Harlow et al. · Nutrients · 2024

Why this rating

Based on one quasi-experimental RCT with historical controls; limitations include lack of gender diversity and lack of daily diet control.

Source

Dietary Supplementation on Physical Performance and Recovery in Active-Duty Military Personnel: A Systematic Review of Randomized and Quasi-Experimental Controlled Trials

Jacie Harlow et al. · Nutrients · 2024

systematic_reviewCited 9×
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