Research

Adherence

SSB intake is inversely correlated with national Socio-demographic Development Index (SDI) by 2018, meaning higher national development is associated with lower national SSB intake, though within lower-SDI nations, higher individual education correlates with higher intake.

If you are in a developing nation, be aware that SSB marketing often targets the educated and urban demographics. High individual education does not protect against high SSB intake in these regions; in fact, it may correlate with higher intake.

GoodQualifiesHIGH confidence
However, by 2018, an inverse correlation was evident between national SDI and SSB intake (r = −0.21, p = 0.004), with generally higher national intakes in countries with lower SDI.
Laura Lara-Castor et al. · Nature Communications · 2023

Why this rating

Large observational dataset with statistical correlation.

Source

Sugar-sweetened beverage intakes among adults between 1990 and 2018 in 185 countries

Laura Lara-Castor et al. · Nature Communications · 2023

cross_sectionalCited 114×
Read the paper

This is one finding among thousands. Every one is graded and traced to its source, so you can see what the evidence actually supports. Browse the research →