Research

Adherence

Weight-neutral nutrition and exercise counseling can improve insulin sensitivity in patients with stage 1 obesity, as measured by the Quantitative Insulin Sensitivity Check Index (QUICKI).

If you have stage 1 obesity and metabolic issues, try focusing on improving diet quality (more fiber, less sodium, healthy fats) and increasing physical activity without stressing about the number on the scale. This approach can improve your insulin sensitivity for some people, even if you don't lose weight.

ModerateSupportsMEDIUM confidence
Findings support the overall feasibility of the SMART design... The study effectively differentiated responders from non-responders at week 8, with responders showing greater improvements in insulin sensitivity.
Aseel El Zein et al. · Pilot and Feasibility Studies · 2025

Why this rating

Pilot SMART study with small sample size (n=40), not powered for statistical significance of clinical outcomes.

Source

A pilot sequential multiple assignment randomized trial for developing a biobehavioral adaptive intervention to improve insulin sensitivity in patients with stage 1 obesity

Aseel El Zein et al. · Pilot and Feasibility Studies · 2025

DOI 10.1186/s40814-025-01618-4

rct · n=40Cited 1×
Read the paper
DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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