Adherence
Restricting the purchase of sugar-sweetened beverages (sodas, fruit punch, lemonade) and low-nutritional-value foods (candy) via SNAP benefits, potentially paired with financial incentives for healthy foods, is a policy strategy supported by stakeholders to improve dietary quality and prevent obesity among low-income beneficiaries.
For policymakers and program administrators, aligning SNAP eligibility with public health goals involves restricting the purchase of sugar-sweetened beverages and candy while providing financial incentives (like vouchers or bonus dollars) for fruits and vegetables. This approach addresses the high cost of healthy foods and the prevalence of unhealthy marketing in low-income communities, with strong support from stakeholders and SNAP participants themselves when incentives are included.
The majority of respondents (78 %) agreed that sodas should not be eligible for purchase with SNAP benefits; there was no significant difference between sectors. Additionally, 74 % agreed that other 'foods of low nutritional value' should be removed from the list of eligible foods under SNAP. When prompted which foods or beverages should be restricted, the three top items were (i) soda (non-diet), (ii) candy and (iii) other sugar-sweetened beverages (such as fruit punch or lemonade).
Why this rating
Evidence is based on stakeholder opinions (survey) rather than direct clinical outcomes or randomized controlled trials of the policy itself.
Source
Strategies to improve the dietary quality of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) beneficiaries: an assessment of stakeholder opinions
Susan J. Blumenthal et al. · Public Health Nutrition · 2013
DOI 10.1017/s1368980013002942
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