Browse the evidence

Intentional weight loss can improve several cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, quality of life, and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF).

Healthcare providers should encourage intentional weight loss as a strategy to improve CVD risk factors and overall health.

Maintaining or increasing physical activity and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) can improve prognosis independent of BMI and changes in body weight.

Encouraging physical activity and improving CRF should be a priority in managing patients with cardiovascular disease.

Evidenzbasierte Therapieoptionen bei AP-assoziierter Gewichtszunahme umfassen Lebensstilveränderungen, Bewegungstherapie und medikamentöse Anpassungen.

Implementing lifestyle changes and considering medication adjustments can help manage weight gain in patients.

Decreased depression was associated with more frequent healthy diet at the 12- (p < .01), 18- (p < .05), and 24-month follow-up (p < .05) and increased foot care at the 12- (p < .05) and 24-month follow-up (p < .01).

Practitioners should consider addressing depression to improve dietary habits and foot care in diabetes patients.

A model to prescribe exercise dose that considers various cardiovascular risk factors can improve individual outcomes from cardiac rehabilitation.

Practitioners should consider a comprehensive assessment of cardiovascular risk factors when prescribing exercise in cardiac rehabilitation.

The low glycemic load (LG) diet improves tension-anxiety (T) compared to the high glycemic load (HG) diet during caloric restriction.

Practitioners may consider recommending a low glycemic load diet to improve mood during caloric restriction.

The low glycemic load (LG) diet decreases fatigue-inertia (F) compared to the high glycemic load (HG) diet during caloric restriction.

Practitioners may consider recommending a low glycemic load diet to help reduce fatigue during caloric restriction.

Obesity increases the load on weight-bearing joints, especially the knee and hip.

Practitioners should consider joint health when addressing obesity in patients.

Management of diabetic nephropathy requires a comprehensive treatment approach including lifestyle optimization and medication.

A multifaceted treatment plan is essential for managing diabetic nephropathy in T2D patients.

Evidenzbasierte Therapieoptionen bei AP-assoziierter Gewichtszunahme umfassen Lebensstilveränderungen, diätetische Maßnahmen, Bewegungstherapie, Dosisreduktion, Umstellung und Beendigung der Medikation sowie zusätzliche Therapien.

Implementing lifestyle and dietary changes can be effective in managing weight gain from medications.

Obesity management and weight loss maintenance is a long-term process requiring ongoing follow-up.

Practitioners should implement long-term follow-up strategies for obesity management.

The intensive lifestyle intervention yielded benefits including less need for medication, improvement in quality of life, and better physical functioning.

Practitioners can highlight these additional benefits when discussing lifestyle changes with patients.

The European Society of Cardiology guidelines provide up-to-date recommendations for managing diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

Practitioners should refer to these guidelines for current management strategies.

Behavioral interventions improve glycemic control in African American adults with type II diabetes.

Practitioners should consider implementing behavioral interventions to enhance glycemic control in this population.

The correlation between lower-extremity muscle strength and exercise capacity is stronger in patients with diabetes mellitus compared to those without.

Emphasizing muscle strength training may be particularly beneficial for diabetic patients with CVD.

Patients can fully compensate for amino acid removal by ingesting ample protein during hemodialysis.

Encourage protein intake during hemodialysis to mitigate malnutrition.

Meer dan 80 % van de hart- en vaatziekten is direct gerelateerd aan leefstijl.

Interventies gericht op leefstijl kunnen significant bijdragen aan het verminderen van hart- en vaatziekten.

The tailored nutrition intervention resulted in higher total daily energy and protein intake levels.

Implementing tailored nutrition protocols can significantly enhance energy and protein intake in recovery.

Participants with high baseline HbA1c (≥9%) experienced a significant reduction in HbA1c levels by 2.28 points after 12 weeks of digital health coaching.

High-risk patients may benefit significantly from digital health coaching in managing their diabetes.

Participants across all HbA1c cohorts showed a significant improvement in BMI, with an overall reduction of 0.82.

Digital health coaching may aid in weight management for individuals with type 2 diabetes.

Evidence from other studies supports the efficacy of remote interventions for weight loss among cancer survivors.

Remote interventions may still be a viable option for weight loss in cancer survivor populations.

Meer dan 80 % van de hart- en vaatziekten is direct gerelateerd aan leefstijl.

Leefstijlveranderingen zijn essentieel voor het voorkomen van hart- en vaatziekten.

Gezonde leefgewoonten zijn de beste manier om de cardiovasculaire gezondheid te behouden of te bevorderen.

Professionals moeten gezonde leefstijladviezen geven om cardiovasculaire gezondheid te verbeteren.

SNAP–Ed interventions include messages to adults on the health benefits of reducing soda consumption.

Practitioners should incorporate health messaging about soda reduction in nutrition programs.