Research
Energy balance
Specific lifestyle behaviors increase the odds of developing cancer.
Practitioners should focus on modifying these specific lifestyle behaviors to reduce cancer risk.
StrongSupportsmedium confidence
The odds of developing cancer are increased by specific lifestyle behaviors (tobacco use, excess energy and alcohol intakes, low fruit and vegetable intake, physical inactivity, risky sexual behaviors, and inadequate sun protection) that are established risk factors for developing cancer.
Why this rating
The claim is based on established risk factors mentioned in the abstract.
Source
Fostering multiple healthy lifestyle behaviors for primary prevention of cancer.
Bonnie Spring et al. · American Psychologist · 2015
DOI 10.1037/a0038806
reviewCited 117×
Read the paper DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10
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