Mixed

Higher BMI categories (overweight and obese classes I-III) are significantly associated with increased odds of suboptimal glycemic control (HbA1c ≥7%) in both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes patients, independent of medication use and comorbidities.

If you have diabetes, maintaining a healthy weight is critical for keeping your blood sugar in range. This study shows that being overweight or obese significantly increases your odds of having high HbA1c levels, even if you are taking your medications. For Type 1 diabetics, this is partly because insulin therapy can cause weight gain, and for Type 2 diabetics, excess weight directly impacts glucose metabolism. Focus on weight management as a core part of your diabetes treatment plan, not just an aesthetic goal.