Adherence
Incorporating specific behavior change techniques—specifically prompt focus on past success, barrier identification/problem-solving, use of follow-up prompts, and providing information on where/when to perform activity—significantly increases physical activity levels in adults with Type 2 diabetes.
To increase physical activity, do not just tell patients to exercise. Instead, use four specific strategies: 1) Remind them of past successes to build confidence. 2) Identify and solve specific barriers they face (e.g., joint pain, time). 3) Use follow-up prompts like reminders. 4) Give explicit information on where and when to exercise (specific locations and times).
Four behaviour change techniques (prompt focus on past success, barrier identification/problem-solving, use of follow-up prompts and provide information on where and when to perform physical activity) had statistically significant associations with increased levels of physical activity.
Why this rating
Based on moderator analyses of a large dataset (N=1975) from a systematic review, showing statistically significant associations.
Source
Successful behavioural strategies to increase physical activity and improve glucose control in adults with Type 2 diabetes
Leah Avery et al. · Diabetic Medicine · 2015
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