Research

Energy balance

Targeting energy expenditure through thermogenic pathways (such as UCP1, futile creatine, calcium, or lipid cycles) is a viable therapeutic strategy for promoting negative energy balance and sustaining weight loss, distinct from appetite suppression.

While lifestyle changes are foundational, they often fail long-term due to biological counter-regulation. Future treatments may focus on boosting energy expenditure through specific cellular mechanisms (like thermogenesis in fat or muscle) rather than just restricting calories. For now, understanding that your body fights weight loss through increased hunger and reduced expenditure is key to managing expectations.

ModerateSupportsMEDIUM confidence
Identifying natural mechanisms within our cells and tissues that promote energy expenditure is thus attractive and has received a lot of attention recently... targeting energy expenditure may be a viable option for promoting negative energy balance and sustaining weight loss.
Lawrence Kazak · iScience · 2023

Why this rating

The paper is a perspective/review summarizing preclinical and some clinical data, not a single primary clinical trial.

Source

Promoting metabolic inefficiency for metabolic disease

Lawrence Kazak · iScience · 2023

DOI 10.1016/j.isci.2023.107843

narrative_reviewCited 8×
Read the paper
DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

This is one finding among thousands. Every one is graded and traced to its source, so you can see what the evidence actually supports. Browse the research →