Research

Mixed

For chronic nonspecific low-back pain, exercise programs incorporating supervision, high dose (>20h), and individualized design provide larger effect sizes on pain and function.

For chronic back pain, choose supervised, individualized programs with high dose (>20h).

GoodQualifiesMEDIUM confidence
The authors estimated that an exercise program incorporating the most effective intervention characteristics would provide a larger effect size on pain of 18.1 points (95% CI 11.1 to 25.0) and an effect on function of 5.5 points (95% CI 0.5 to 10.5) on a 0–100 function scale.
Tammy Hoffmann et al. · Canadian Medical Association Journal · 2016

Why this rating

Cochrane review and meta-regression.

Source

Prescribing exercise interventions for patients with chronic conditions

Tammy Hoffmann et al. · Canadian Medical Association Journal · 2016

narrative_reviewCited 160×
Read the paper

This is one finding among thousands. Every one is graded and traced to its source, so you can see what the evidence actually supports. Browse the research →