Energy balance
Time-restricted eating (TRE) with an 8-hour or shorter eating window significantly reduces body fat percentage, fat mass, lean mass, body mass, BMI, and waist circumference in adults with overweight and obesity compared to control groups.
If you are overweight or obese, try limiting your daily eating window to 8 hours or less (e.g., eating only between 12 PM and 8 PM). This approach has been shown to significantly reduce body fat, waist size, and overall weight compared to unrestricted eating. While you may lose some lean muscle mass, the overall health benefits for fat loss are significant. If you prefer a 10-12 hour window, you may not see the same level of fat loss.
Compared to the control group, TRE safely and significantly reduced body fat percentage, fat mass, lean mass, body mass, BMI, and waist circumference (MDpooled = −2.14 cm, 95% CI = −2.88~−1.40, p < 0.001)... Subgroup analyses showed that TRE only or TRE-caloric restriction with an eating window of 6 to 8 h may be appropriate for losing body fat and overall weight.
Why this rating
Systematic review and meta-analysis of 20 RCTs with 1288 participants; GRADE certainty rated as 'high to moderate'.
Source
The Effects of Time-Restricted Eating on Fat Loss in Adults with Overweight and Obese Depend upon the Eating Window and Intervention Strategies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Yixun Xie et al. · Nutrients · 2024
DOI 10.3390/nu16193390
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