Research

Mixed

Obesity-associated nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is driven by an imbalance where hepatic fatty acid input (uptake and de novo lipogenesis) exceeds output (oxidation and VLDL export), leading to intrahepatic triglyceride accumulation and subsequent insulin resistance.

If you have fatty liver, it is likely due to metabolic issues like insulin resistance and visceral fat, not just what you ate yesterday. Focus on improving metabolic health through weight loss and managing blood sugar, rather than just cutting fat.

GoodSupportsHIGH confidence
Steatosis, the hallmark feature of NAFLD, occurs when the rate of hepatic fatty acid uptake from plasma and de novo fatty acid synthesis is greater than the rate of fatty acid oxidation and export (as triglyceride within very low-density lipoprotein).
Elisa Fabbrini et al. · Hepatology · 2009

Why this rating

Based on a comprehensive review of multiple studies including human data and animal models.

Source

Obesity and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Biochemical, Metabolic, and Clinical Implications

Elisa Fabbrini et al. · Hepatology · 2009

DOI 10.1002/hep.23280

narrative_reviewCited 2,094×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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