Research

Micronutrients & recovery

Biofortifying staple crops (rice, wheat, maize, beans, cassava) with micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Vitamin A) via plant breeding or genetic engineering is a sustainable intervention to combat global micronutrient malnutrition.

Support agricultural research that breeds staple foods (like rice, wheat, and beans) to naturally contain higher levels of iron, zinc, and vitamins. This is a sustainable way to improve nutrition for communities relying on these staples, reducing the need for external supplements.

GoodSupportsHIGH confidence
Developing micronutrient-enriched staple plant foods, either through traditional plant breeding methods or via molecular biological techniques, is a powerful intervention tool that targets the most vulnerable people... Biofortifying these crops... can significantly improve the amount of these nutrients consumed by these populations.
Ross M. Welch et al. · Journal of Experimental Botany · 2004

Why this rating

Based on extensive reviews of genetic variability, field trials (e.g., Bangladesh wheat), and 'proof of concept' transgenic studies (Golden Rice), though large-scale human clinical outcomes are still pending for many crops.

Source

Breeding for micronutrients in staple food crops from a human nutrition perspective

Ross M. Welch et al. · Journal of Experimental Botany · 2004

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