Research

Mixed

A single acute bout of resistance exercise training (RET) does not induce mitochondrial remodelling (biogenesis, content, or quality control) in either untrained older adults or master athletes within the acute (1h) or delayed (48h) recovery periods.

If you are an older adult or a master athlete, do not expect a single resistance training session to improve your mitochondrial health or biogenesis. While long-term resistance training is crucial for muscle mass and strength, acute mitochondrial remodeling (like building more mitochondria) is not triggered by a single bout of resistance exercise in these populations. Focus on consistency for muscle health, but rely on endurance training for acute mitochondrial signaling responses.

GoodRefutesHIGH confidence
Notably, RET did not alter the expression of any marker of mitochondrial content, biogenesis, or quality control in both OC and MA.
Ryan N. Marshall et al. · Frontiers in Physiology · 2023

Why this rating

Randomized controlled design with biopsy sampling, though small sample size (N=7 per group).

Source

Acute resistance exercise training does not augment mitochondrial remodelling in master athletes or untrained older adults

Ryan N. Marshall et al. · Frontiers in Physiology · 2023

DOI 10.3389/fphys.2022.1097988

rct · n=14Cited 5×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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