Research

Hormonal

Menopause, particularly when occurring early or via surgical removal of ovaries, accelerates biological aging as measured by epigenetic age acceleration in blood.

This research indicates that the hormonal changes of menopause, especially if early or surgical, may speed up biological aging in blood. While you cannot reverse menopause, being aware of this accelerated biological aging might motivate discussions with healthcare providers about hormone therapy or other strategies to support long-term health, as hormonal changes appear to leave a mark on your body's molecular aging clock.

GoodSupportsHIGH confidence
We find that increased epigenetic age acceleration in blood is significantly associated with earlier menopause (P = 0.00091), bilateral oophorectomy (P = 0.0018), and a longer time since menopause (P = 0.017).
Morgan E. Levine et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2016

Why this rating

Large sample sizes across multiple cohorts (n=1,864+), consistent meta-analysis results, and Mendelian randomization support, though causality is not definitively proven.

Source

Menopause accelerates biological aging

Morgan E. Levine et al. · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 2016

DOI 10.1073/pnas.1604558113

cohort · n=2810Cited 500×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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