Research

Energy balance

Extended home confinement during pandemics causes significant body weight and fat mass gain in adults, primarily driven by energy surplus from increased consumption of energy-dense foods and reduced physical activity.

Home confinement creates a 'perfect storm' for weight gain by increasing access to comfort foods and decreasing activity. To counter this, you must actively recreate structure: schedule your meals and exercise, limit access to energy-dense comfort foods, and find non-food ways to manage stress and boredom. Daily self-weighing is recommended as a tool to monitor and prevent gain.

ModerateSupportsMEDIUM confidence
it is quite possible that significant body weight or fat mass gain is going to occur in adults... having a shelter-in-place guideline in which daily routines are altered, home food access is increased... and physical activity or exercise may be lower is the perfect storm for an energy surplus leading to substantial weight or fat mass gain.
Surabhi Bhutani et al. · Obesity · 2020

Why this rating

The claim is based on a perspective drawing parallels to existing observational data on holiday/vacation weight gain, rather than new primary clinical trial data for COVID-19 specifically.

Source

COVID‐19–Related Home Confinement in Adults: Weight Gain Risks and Opportunities

Surabhi Bhutani et al. · Obesity · 2020

DOI 10.1002/oby.22904

narrative_reviewCited 255×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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