Energy balance
Adopting a vegan diet is associated with significantly lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure and a lower prevalence of hypertension compared to a meat-based diet, primarily mediated by a lower body mass index (BMI).
If you are looking to lower your blood pressure, adopting a vegan diet is associated with significantly lower rates of hypertension and lower blood pressure readings compared to meat-eating diets. The study indicates this benefit is largely driven by a lower body weight (BMI). However, vegans in the study also tended to have lower sodium and alcohol intake, suggesting that dietary quality supports the weight-related benefits. To replicate these results, focus on a whole-food plant-based diet that naturally supports a healthy weight.
Non-meat eaters, especially vegans, have a lower prevalence of hypertension and lower systolic and diastolic blood pressures than meat eaters, largely because of differences in body mass index.
Why this rating
Large cross-sectional observational study (EPIC-Oxford) with over 10,000 participants, though limited by self-reported data and lack of standardized BP measurement.
Source
Hypertension and blood pressure among meat eaters, fish eaters, vegetarians and vegans in EPIC–Oxford
Paul N. Appleby et al. · Public Health Nutrition · 2002
DOI 10.1079/phn2002332
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