Mixed
A high pre-treatment Prevotella-to-Bacteroides (P/B) ratio predicts significantly greater body fat loss when consuming a high-fiber, whole-grain diet (New Nordic Diet) compared to a standard diet, whereas individuals with a low P/B ratio show no such differential benefit.
If you are trying to lose fat using a high-fiber, whole-grain diet, your gut bacteria composition matters. A simple test of your Prevotella-to-Bacteroides ratio can predict success: if your ratio is high, you are likely to lose significant fat on this diet; if it is low, you may not see benefits over a standard diet, suggesting you might need a different nutritional approach.
Among individuals with high P/B the NND resulted in a 3.15 kg (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.55; 4.76, P o 0.001) larger body fat loss compared with ADD, whereas no differences was observed among individuals with low P/B (0.88 kg (95% CI: − 0.61; 2.37, P = 0.25)).
Why this rating
Randomized controlled trial with a specific subgroup analysis (n=62), though the subgroup size is modest and the finding relies on a binary split of a continuous variable.
Source
Pre-treatment microbial Prevotella-to-Bacteroides ratio, determines body fat loss success during a 6-month randomized controlled diet intervention
Mads F. Hjorth et al. · International Journal of Obesity · 2017
DOI 10.1038/ijo.2017.220
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