Research

Energy balance

Abdominal obesity is a key risk factor for GERD symptoms and complications, independent of overall BMI in some contexts.

Focus on reducing belly fat, not just total weight. Abdominal obesity puts direct pressure on your stomach, worsening reflux. Measures like waist circumference are important indicators of risk.

GoodSupportsHIGH confidence
Obesity, in particular, abdominal obesity, plays a key role in determining GERD symptoms and complications through mechanical and metabolic effects.
Davide Festi et al. · World Journal of Gastroenterology · 2009

Why this rating

Supported by multiple epidemiological and mechanistic studies.

Source

Body weight, lifestyle, dietary habits and gastroesophageal reflux disease

Davide Festi et al. · World Journal of Gastroenterology · 2009

DOI 10.3748/wjg.15.1690

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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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