Research

Mixed

Monitoring accumulated training and match load in football is essential for controlling training demands, optimizing physiological adaptations, and guiding individual athlete performance, yet no consensus exists on the most effective monitoring system or metrics.

Track both external load (distance, speed zones via GPS) and internal load (heart rate, sRPE) across the entire week, not just match days. Since there is no single 'best' metric, consistency in how you measure load week-to-week is more important than the specific device used. Focus on the cumulative effect of training sessions, which make up 80% of the weekly load, to guide individual performance.

GoodQualifiesHIGH confidence
The training load has been defined as an input variable for training outcomes, allowing to control training session demands in real time and after each training sessions [7]. ... However, there is no consensus of an effectiveness monitoring system in professional football [16].
José E. Teixeira et al. · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · 2021

Why this rating

Based on a systematic review of 36 studies using PRISMA guidelines, assessing high-quality observational studies.

Source

Monitoring Accumulated Training and Match Load in Football: A Systematic Review

José E. Teixeira et al. · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · 2021

DOI 10.3390/ijerph18083906

systematic_review · n=1317Cited 166×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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