Research

Hormonal

Increases in serum myostatin concentrations following resistance training are positively associated with gains in appendicular skeletal muscle mass in older adults, challenging the view that myostatin solely inhibits muscle growth.

Do not try to manipulate your myostatin levels. This study suggests that myostatin may actually increase as part of the muscle-building process in older adults. Focus on your training and nutrition; do not worry about serum myostatin levels as a barrier to growth.

LimitedQualifiesLOW confidence
Higher increases in myostatin concentrations at the end of the intervention were significantly associated with greater improvements in appendicular skeletal muscle mass (kg) (β = 0.319, p = 0.048).
María Amasene et al. · Journal of Clinical Medicine · 2021

Why this rating

Preliminary findings, small sample size, and correlational nature limit causal inference.

Source

Effects of Resistance Training Intervention along with Leucine-Enriched Whey Protein Supplementation on Sarcopenia and Frailty in Post-Hospitalized Older Adults: Preliminary Findings of a Randomized Controlled Trial

María Amasene et al. · Journal of Clinical Medicine · 2021

DOI 10.3390/jcm11010097

rct · n=41Cited 22×
Read the paper
DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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