Research

Mixed

Individualized Repetitions-in-Reserve (RIR) to velocity relationships provide acceptable prediction accuracy (mean error <2 repetitions) for resistance training monitoring and prescription, whereas general population models do not.

Stop using generic velocity charts for everyone. To prescribe training accurately, you must establish your own personal relationship between how fast the bar moves and how many reps you have left in reserve. Test this by performing sets to failure at different loads (e.g., 70%, 80%, 90% of 1RM) and recording the velocity for each Repetition-in-Reserve (RIR) level. Use this personal data to guide your daily training, adjusting loads to hit your specific velocity targets for desired RIRs, rather than guessing based on population averages.

GoodSupportsHIGH confidence
Individual, but not general RIR- velocity relationships established in the first testing session yielded acceptable prediction accuracy of RIR (mean error <2 repetitions) in the subsequent testing session, regardless of the load used.
Ivan Jukić et al. · Physiological Reports · 2024

Why this rating

Randomized controlled design with repeated measures, n=46, high-quality equipment (linear position transducer), but limited to back squat and resistance-trained individuals.

Source

Modeling the repetitions‐in‐reserve‐velocity relationship: a valid method for resistance training monitoring and prescription, and fatigue management

Ivan Jukić et al. · Physiological Reports · 2024

cross_sectional · n=46Cited 9×
Read the paper

This is one finding among thousands. Every one is graded and traced to its source, so you can see what the evidence actually supports. Browse the research →