Research

Energy balance

A decrease in total energy intake is independently associated with a loss of muscle mass in patients with Type 2 Diabetes, even when adjusting for physical activity and hypoglycemic agents.

When reducing calories for Type 2 Diabetes, be aware that muscle mass may also decrease. To counteract this, ensure your diet includes adequate protein and incorporate resistance training. Monitoring body composition is important to ensure you are losing fat, not muscle.

GoodQualifiesHIGH confidence
The multivariate analysis showed that the decrease in total energy intake was independently associated with that in muscle mass.
Nao Kawabata et al. · Journal of Diabetes Investigation · 2022

Why this rating

Multivariate analysis in a subgroup of 48 patients who did not change hypoglycemic agents, controlling for age, sex, and physical activity.

Source

Dietitian‐supported dietary intervention leads to favorable dietary changes in patients with type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial

Nao Kawabata et al. · Journal of Diabetes Investigation · 2022

DOI 10.1111/jdi.13890

rct · n=96Cited 4×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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