Research

Hormonal

Obesity is an independent, chronic non-communicable disease that directly causes cardiovascular disease through pathophysiological mechanisms including insulin resistance, endothelial dysfunction, and inflammation, rather than merely amplifying other risk factors.

Stop viewing obesity as just a lifestyle choice or a minor risk factor. It is a chronic disease with specific biological mechanisms (like inflammation and hormonal imbalance) that directly damage your heart and blood vessels. This means you deserve and need medical treatment, not just willpower-based advice, to manage it effectively and prevent heart disease.

StrongSupportsVERY_HIGH confidence
obesity has been considered for a long time a minor risk factor or even a simple amplifier of the recognized role of the other well established CV risk factors... Only in 2021 obesity has been finally acknowledged as a definite pathological identity and identified as a recurrent, chronic non-communicable disease.
Massimo Volpe et al. · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · 2023

Why this rating

The paper cites multiple large-scale epidemiological studies, meta-analyses, and consensus documents from the Italian Society of Cardiovascular Prevention.

Source

Obesity and cardiovascular disease: An executive document on pathophysiological and clinical links promoted by the Italian Society of Cardiovascular Prevention (SIPREC)

Massimo Volpe et al. · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · 2023

DOI 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1136340

narrative_reviewCited 66×
Read the paper
DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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