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There are no statistically significant differences in the composite measure of postoperative surgical complications between semaglutide-treated patients and controls.

The findings suggest that semaglutide does not negatively impact surgical outcomes in this context.

StrongRefutesmedium confidence
There were no statistically significant differences between cohorts in the composite measure of postoperative surgical complications following index CSDF (OR 1.26, 95% CI 0.83-1.93, P =0.331).
Tao Xu et al. · Spine · 2024

Why this rating

Based on a retrospective cohort study design with a matched analysis.

Source

No Difference in Short-term Surgical Outcomes From Semaglutide Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After Cervical Decompression and Fusion

Tao Xu et al. · Spine · 2024

DOI 10.1097/brs.0000000000005099

cohort · n=596Cited 15×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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