Research

Metabolic adaptation

The DEF group was in negative nitrogen balance at both 5 and 12 days, indicating insufficient dietary protein.

Insufficient protein intake can lead to negative nitrogen balance during energy deficits.

StrongSupportsmedium confidence
By contrast, the DEF group subjects were in negative nitrogen balance at both 5 and 12 d, indicating that insufficient dietary protein was being consumed to balance losses during the exercise-induced energy deficit.
Stuart M. Phillips · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2008

Why this rating

The study's design allows for strong conclusions about nitrogen balance.

Source

Higher Protein during an Energy Deficit

Stuart M. Phillips · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2008

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