Browse the evidence

The number of Black people who would require a lower dose or be precluded from using a medication increased by 24.7% to 50.2% due to the new eGFR formula.

Healthcare providers should adjust medication dosages for Black patients based on the new eGFR formula.

The changes to the eGFR formula may impact eligibility and/or dosing for antiobesity medications.

Practitioners should be aware of how the new eGFR formula affects treatment options for obesity.

Overweight status (including obesity) is the fourth most common risk factor for non-communicable chronic diseases.

This highlights the importance of addressing obesity in public health initiatives aimed at reducing chronic disease risk.

Dietary guidelines for people with diabetes are not designed for rural areas where healthcare resources are scarce.

Healthcare professionals should consider the limitations of existing dietary guidelines when working with underserved populations.

Potential solutions to guideline gaps are proposed to aid in providing nutritional therapy for the underserved.

Implementing proposed solutions can enhance nutritional therapy for underserved individuals with diabetes.

Most individuals regularly involved in physical activity have decent nutritional awareness due to counseling from coaches.

Coaches should continue to provide nutritional counseling to enhance athletes' awareness.

90% of primary care physicians reported that being overweight increases mortality risk.

Practitioners should be aware that a significant majority of their peers believe overweight contributes to increased mortality risk.

Participants' median vignette-elicited risk ratio was 1.25, indicating a perceived 25% increased mortality risk associated with being overweight.

This finding can help practitioners understand how perceptions of risk can vary based on context.

The Society for Behavioral Medicine supports permanent federal funding for Food is Medicine services to address nutrition-related chronic conditions.

Practitioners should advocate for permanent funding for nutrition-related services.

Permanent funding for Food is Medicine services will allow states to provide nutrition supports as a healthcare service.

Permanent funding could enhance the integration of nutrition services into healthcare.

The frequency of irregular cycles was higher than in previous research on the general population.

Awareness of higher irregular cycle frequency may inform training and health monitoring in female athletes.

Supervised exercise therapy (SET) programs are cost-effective for US adults with chronic conditions, showing a positive return on investment (ROI) ranging from 1.15:1 to 1.7:1.

Healthcare providers can consider implementing SET programs as a cost-effective intervention for managing chronic conditions.

SET programs lead to cost savings from reduced healthcare costs or treatment charges, with savings reported between $121 and $2834.

Implementing SET can reduce overall healthcare costs for patients with chronic conditions.

Lifestyle interventions are the backbone of obesity therapy but may be challenging to implement in transplant candidates.

Practitioners should consider the unique challenges faced by transplant candidates when recommending lifestyle changes.

Effective policies and strategies for the prevention of overweight and obesity are urgently required.

Policymakers should prioritize the development of effective obesity prevention strategies.

The guidelines focus on cardiovascular risk stratification and management of cardiovascular risk factors in diabetes.

Practitioners should implement risk stratification and management strategies for cardiovascular health in diabetic patients.

The guidelines aim to reduce the risk of heart failure and chronic kidney disease in individuals with diabetes.

Practitioners should focus on strategies to mitigate the risk of heart failure and kidney disease in diabetic patients.

There was an overall improvement in the average BMI and weight of the participants despite the lack of statistical significance.

Improvements in BMI and weight may still occur, but practitioners should be cautious about interpreting these results as effective.

Practical challenges with CGM device usability warrant attention.

Attention should be given to improving CGM usability to enhance user experience.

President Biden announced a strategy for ending hunger, increasing healthy eating and physical activity, and reducing diet-related diseases.

This indicates a national focus on improving public health through nutrition and physical activity initiatives.

More persons in the digital group reported to have achieved their current weight by linear weight loss (rapid or not) vs. through a series of weight loss cycles.

Practitioners may consider that digital participants tend to favor linear weight loss strategies.

Prediabetes is a complex condition requiring diagnosis and management by a multidisciplinary team of health professionals to delay and/or prevent progression to type 2 diabetes.

Health practitioners should collaborate in managing prediabetes to effectively prevent type 2 diabetes.

Establishing clear roles and responsibilities for diagnosing and managing prediabetes will improve prediabetes care and diabetes prevention in rural settings.

Practitioners should define roles clearly to enhance the management of prediabetes.

The study identified five themes related to prediabetes management and type 2 diabetes prevention.

Understanding these themes can guide practitioners in improving prediabetes management.