Research
Energy balance
95% of meals provided more than 25% of typical daily energy requirements, and 7% provided more than 100%.
Practitioners should consider that a majority of meals can significantly exceed daily caloric needs.
StrongSupportsmedium confidence
95% of meals provided >25% of typical daily energy requirements, and 7% provided >100%.
Why this rating
The study's methodology supports the reliability of these findings.
Source
The energy content of restaurant foods without stated calorie information
Lorien E. Urban et al. · The FASEB Journal · 2013
DOI 10.1096/fasebj.27.1_supplement.221.2
other · n=158
Read the paper DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10
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