Research

Mixed

Intermittent Hypoxic Training (IHT) provides no significant additional benefit for sea-level performance improvement compared to identical training performed in normoxia.

Do not rely on Intermittent Hypoxic Training (IHT) to boost your sea-level performance. If you are training at altitude but living at sea level, you are likely getting less benefit than if you just trained at sea level because you cannot maintain the same power or speed. Focus on high-intensity training in normoxia instead.

GoodRefutesHIGH confidence
A thorough analysis of studies including IHT, however, leads to strikingly poor benefits for sea-level performance improvement, compared to the same training method performed in normoxia.
Raphaël Faiss et al. · British Journal of Sports Medicine · 2013

Why this rating

Based on a review of 23 controlled studies, most showing no difference, though the paper notes some methodological limitations in existing literature.

Source

Advancing hypoxic training in team sports: from intermittent hypoxic training to repeated sprint training in hypoxia

Raphaël Faiss et al. · British Journal of Sports Medicine · 2013

DOI 10.1136/bjsports-2013-092741

narrative_reviewCited 217×
Read the paper
DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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