Research

Energy balance

The largest improvement in diet quality was in schools, with the percentage with poor diet quality decreasing from 55.6% to 24.4%.

This indicates that school nutrition programs may be effectively improving the diet quality of students.

StrongSupportsmedium confidence
The largest improvement in diet quality was in schools, with the percentage with poor diet quality decreasing from 55.6% to 24.4% (P < .001 for trend).
Junxiu Liu et al. · JAMA Network Open · 2021

Why this rating

Based on a large cross-sectional survey study design.

Source

Trends in Food Sources and Diet Quality Among US Children and Adults, 2003-2018

Junxiu Liu et al. · JAMA Network Open · 2021

DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.5262

cross-sectional · n=59862Cited 169×
Read the paper
DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

This is one finding among thousands. Every one is graded and traced to its source, so you can see what the evidence actually supports. Browse the research →