Research

Energy balance

Nonelderly females with overweight and obesity experience a reduction in skeletal muscle mass of about 1 to 1.5 kg per 10-kg weight loss during voluntary caloric restriction.

Practitioners should be aware that caloric restriction can lead to significant muscle loss in females, which may need to be addressed in weight loss programs.

StrongSupportsmedium confidence
Nonelderly males and females with overweight and obesity experience respective reductions in SM mass with voluntary CR in the absence of a structured exercise program of about 2 to 2.5 kg and 1 to 1.5 kg per 10-kg weight loss, respectively.
Steven B. Heymsfield et al. · Obesity · 2023

Why this rating

Based on the study design involving longitudinal monitoring and a large sample size.

Source

Proportion of caloric restriction‐induced weight loss as skeletal muscle

Steven B. Heymsfield et al. · Obesity · 2023

DOI 10.1002/oby.23910

cohort · n=897Cited 42×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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