Research

Energy balance

In obese patients with type 2 diabetes (BMI ≥30), intentional weight loss is associated with a statistically significant increase in all-cause mortality.

If you are obese (BMI ≥30) and have type 2 diabetes, intentional weight loss might actually increase your risk of death compared to maintaining your weight. Discuss this specific risk with your doctor, as standard weight loss advice may not apply to your long-term survival.

GoodQualifiesMEDIUM confidence
In these obese patients, intentional weight loss was associated with an increased mortality (HR 1.37, 95% CI 1.01–1.84, P = 0.04)
Rasmus Køster‐Rasmussen et al. · PLoS ONE · 2016

Why this rating

Subgroup analysis of a robust cohort study; statistical significance is present but confidence intervals are wide.

Source

Intentional Weight Loss and Longevity in Overweight Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Population-Based Cohort Study

Rasmus Køster‐Rasmussen et al. · PLoS ONE · 2016

DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0146889

cohort · n=444Cited 46×
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DOI resolved against Crossref · corpus check 2026-06-10

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