Browse the evidence

A one standard deviation higher polygenic score (PS) related to a smaller one-year change in waist circumference adjusted for body mass index (WCadjBMI) in the lifestyle intervention arms at year 1, predicting poorer response among White participants overall.

Practitioners should consider genetic factors when assessing weight loss responses in individuals.

The effect of polygenic risk on change in WCadjBMI with lifestyle intervention is small and not of sufficient magnitude to be clinically significant.

Genetic factors may play a role in weight loss, but their impact may not be significant enough to warrant changes in intervention strategies.

These data provide strong evidence that foods containing sucrose and added sugars are underreported.

Practitioners should be aware of potential underreporting of sucrose and added sugars in dietary assessments.

The majority of studies on resistant starch interventions were randomized crossover designs (74%).

The high percentage of randomized crossover designs suggests robust evidence for the effects of resistant starch.

Dietary sodium and potassium intake were assessed using a 24-hour urine collection.

This method provides a reliable measure of sodium and potassium intake.

Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty (ESG) is associated with fewer complications and faster recovery compared to traditional bariatric surgery.

Clinicians can recommend ESG as a safer alternative for patients who are hesitant about traditional surgery.

63.9% of participants remained followed one year after their first clinic visit.

Healthcare providers can expect a significant follow-up rate in obesity management programs.

Participants had 22.16 physician visits per person-year in year one, decreasing to 17.38 by year three.

Healthcare providers should anticipate a decrease in physician visits over time in obesity management.

Nearly half of all patients listed for kidney transplant have obesity, which is associated with increased rates of perioperative complications and graft loss.

Healthcare providers should be aware of the high prevalence of obesity in kidney transplant candidates and its implications for surgery.

Overweight and obesity are significant health challenges addressed globally by the WHO.

Health practitioners should recognize the global significance of overweight and obesity in their practice.

The discussion on appropriate measures for weight reduction is controversial.

Practitioners should be prepared for diverse opinions on weight loss strategies.

Metabolische unerwünschte Arzneimittelwirkungen (mUAW) von Psychopharmaka umfassen Gewichtszunahme, gestörte Glukosetoleranz, Diabetes mellitus und Dyslipidämie.

Healthcare providers should monitor metabolic parameters in patients on psychotropic medications.

Lower body mass index is a significant independent factor for paraspinal muscle atrophy in preoperative lumbar spinal stenosis and lumbar disk herniation patients.

Practitioners should consider body mass index when assessing risk for muscle atrophy in these patients.

Reduced lumbar lordosis angle is a significant independent factor for paraspinal muscle atrophy in preoperative lumbar spinal stenosis and lumbar disk herniation patients.

Practitioners should consider lumbar lordosis angle when assessing risk for muscle atrophy in these patients.

Health care professionals have limited training in obesity care and management.

Practitioners should consider enhancing training programs for obesity management.

Modern pharmacotherapies are fundamental to CKD prevention.

Incorporate modern pharmacotherapies into CKD prevention strategies.

Patients with cardiovascular diseases often show better survival rates with overweight and mild obesity compared to normal body weight.

Healthcare providers should consider the implications of body weight on survival in cardiovascular patients.

Only six out of fourteen studies reported statistically significant results favoring the eHealth interventions.

eHealth interventions may be effective for weight management, but results are not universally conclusive.

The current understanding of the efficacy of eHealth interventions in weight management is still premature.

Practitioners should be cautious in interpreting the efficacy of eHealth interventions.

Only six out of fourteen studies reported statistically significant results favoring the eHealth interventions.

eHealth interventions may be effective for weight management, but results vary.

The current understanding of the efficacy of eHealth interventions in weight management is still premature.

Practitioners should be cautious in interpreting the results of eHealth interventions.

Protein ingestion during hemodialysis does not attenuate hemodialysis efficacy.

Protein intake can be safely incorporated into hemodialysis routines.

The circadian system streamlines production of all the essentials for life.

Understanding the role of the circadian system can help practitioners optimize health and wellness strategies.

Circadian cues direct hormones, enzymes, and molecular signals.

Recognizing the impact of circadian cues can aid in timing interventions for better health outcomes.